import Foundation /// Returns the URL only if it is a plain web link (http/https with a host). Model output /// and API data can carry file://, smb:// or custom app schemes that would launch local apps /// or deep links; those never reach NSWorkspace.open. func safeWebURL(_ string: String?) -> URL? { guard let string, let url = URL(string: string.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)), let scheme = url.scheme?.lowercased(), scheme == "https" || scheme == "http", let host = url.host, !host.isEmpty else { return nil } return url }